Anna K. Naumova, PhD
In living cells, DNA exists in a packaged form: it is wrapped in proteins. Depending on the packaging, DNA is either easily accessible for transcription factors (proteins that help reading the information stored in DNA) and actively functioning, or is not accessible and is silent. DNA packaging is also termed "epigenetic state". An abnormal epigenetic state may silence an important gene, and thereby cause disease. My laboratory studies two major aspects of epigenetic regulation: a) the way the epigenetic state of a gene in gametes may alter the functioning of this gene in offspring (trans-generational epigenetic effects) and b) how genetic changes lead to changes in epigenetic states (genetics of epigenetics).


